Terrace farming is an ancient agricultural practice that transforms steep hillsides into a series of flat, step-like platforms or benches to grow crops. Level Platforms: Sloping land is cut into horizontal steps that slow down water movement and give crops a stable footing. Retaining Walls & Risers: Stone, earth, or grass embankments support the vertical drops between levels. Water Management: Channels, ditches, and pipes direct or capture rainwater runoff, allowing moisture to soak into the soil rather than washing it away